Dubious Solutions to Complex Problems
by John Stanforth - March 23, 2003
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With all due respect--and I mean this in the nicest
possible way--I hate you all. Every one of you. And your six billion
friends who infest this otherwise-pleasant little corner of the galaxy. Yeah,
that's just a cutesy caricature away from being a Hallmark card,
but these days, it seems like there's just no one left on the planet who makes
any sense at all.
Ok, so maybe I'm a little high-strung these days.
Maybe it's the weather. Or maybe job stress. Or maybe--just maybe--I'm
OD'ing on adrenaline from 48 hours of view-from-the-tanks CNN
coverage. Or maybe it's the twitching of that vein in my forehead
everytime someone asks my opinion about this whole fiasco of a war.
Have three hours for a full explanation? No, didn't think so.
Long story short, and with apologies to those on
both sides who have it all figured out so neatly and cleanly, I've never before
been so completely, utterly, mind-blowingly totally-fucking-Confused with
a capital C. And that's just the executive summary.
I hate the fascist regime that's pushed us into
war, and I hate the fascist regime we've flown there to fight. I hate the
anti-war protesters who think publicly defecating at the Civic Center sends
a message. (Message: You're fucking idiots, damaging your own cause.) I
hate the well-meaning pretentious-actor types with their pompous rhetoric
and no grasp of reality. I hate the arm-chair quarterbacks that have come
out of the woodwork to offer oh-so-fucking-obvious solutions. But more than
anything, I hate that the world is so mangled that even some of the sweetest people
are turning into raving conspiracy theorists, without any room to allow for
a leader's bumbling incompetence in their haste to presume evil intent.
You know what else I really hate? I hate that
we're led by a President who is the Anti-Communicator. What the hell
was up with that speech Monday night?? I listened intently, repeating the
words aloud as he gave his 48-hour ultimatum, and frankly, it was a beautiful
speech, perfectly crafted, with a rhythmic cadence that really flowed.
But listening in horror to him say it, I'd say there's at least a 50-50
shot that the animatronic Lincoln at Disneyland could have delivered a more
compelling emotional performance.
I also really hate those who exploit the confusion,
lumping together all possible reasons supporting their desired outcome and
summarizing with trite over-simplifications, without regard for the confusion
this perpetuates. We insisted we were en route to Iraq to disarm Saddam Insane's
weapons of mass destruction. But once there, we suddenly realized we'd need
some local support and changed our tune-- the Coalition Symphony presents
The Iraqi Liberation Concerto in D Minor. Strings sound lush but the
voices are hollow. Of course, you can generally piece out real priorities
with clean hypotheticals, and if it--hypothetically--came down to wiping out
every Iraqi in Baghdad just to stop an imminent repeat of 9/11, you can bet
your Haliburton stock that we'd be spinning right back to that old-skool classic,
WMDs 'n tha' Hizzy fo' Shizzy.
But given equal time, both sides prey on the confusion to shamelessly
posture. The well-spoken Tim Robbins was on Bill
Maher's show this week, speaking out against the killing of innocent
civilians. Certainly a good point, though he offers no alternate
solution of what to do with that lunatic madman either. Instead,
he suggests that "visionary leadership" after 9/11 would
have been "encouraging people to teach a child to read, or build
local parks." Huh? Really? Certainly not bad ideas, at any
time, but that's visionary leadership? I'd take these guys
a lot more seriously if their solutions were more pragmatic than talking
to a butterfly or hugging a sunbeam. Try "pouring all available
resources into developing alternate energy technologies," for starters. Visionary
indeed.
Still, it could've been fine if he'd just stopped
there, instead of going on to rant with complete incredulity that the criminal
junior Bush---ok, no, but that would've been amusing if he'd called
him that---could wage a war in a democracy when so many opposed. Ummmm---hang
on. Which is it? Pick one. Current polls suggest that 76% are in favor
of the war with only 20% opposed ("hurray for the confused four percent!"),
so I hope you're not suggesting that killing innocent civilians has anything
to do with what our people think. It shouldn't. So then, don't wrap yourself
in a warm blanket of democracy that you only support as long as the numbers
split your way. And don't let that seething partisan hatred destroy what
could have been a great opportunity to rationally point out what the US is
doing wrong in Iraq. PS: Also consider a basic history book before your next
televised rant. Marketing brochures aside, this isn't a democracy, and the
leaders of a republic can, in fact, wage war to their heart's content
until their terms run out. May not be right, but it is the American
way. Just FYI.
So many people, so many views, so many theories,
so many solutions... and here I remain, more Confused than ever.
Don't get me wrong-- I was confused by the best. As a PolSci foreign
affairs major at UCLA, I studied
Middle East politics with some of the leading US experts, like Dr.
Steven Spiegel, who'd appear before Senate and U.N. sessions when
not lecturing in LA or speaking on NPR. These were the guys with
detailed stories of American operations to prop up the Shah in Iran,
for instance, because they'd recently lunched with the CIA operatives
involved. Neato. Sorting papers this weekend, I stumbled upon gems
like my 15-page, ever-so-catchy Impact of Ideology and Historical
Foundations on the Foreign Policy of the Palestine Liberation Organization,
in which decent topic coverage was completely over-shadowed by the
achievement of having written it all the night before it was due.
Ahhh, the joys of caffeinated adrenaline---the college experience.
Then again, a whole night at that point felt like a lifetime after
four years as a foreign-events extemporaneous
speech competitor in high school. Those were the days, traveling
around California on weekends as an arrogant, snobby IXer (Int'l eXtemper),
wondering if we'd be household names someday ("Brokaw did this,
you know"). Ahh, that was the life.
Those cool IX cats always got the cute girls. And 6-8 times each
tournament day, they also got a world-events topic and 30 minutes
to research, write, memorize, and practice a flawless seven-minute
performance. No note cards. No fear. These guys volunteered
for this. Every weekend from October through May. Hard to imagine
scrawny nerds lugging several times their bodyweight in plastic fileboxes
full of magazine clippings, but yeah... I saw it. I was there. And
I've got the shoulder muscle tears to prove it.
As if this weren't hell enough, the best of the best would convene
each year in the literal hell of a 100-plus-degree Santa Fe
summer for the prestigious (and ever-so-pretentious) CDE
National Institute. There, in the middle of the New Mexico desert,
we young aspiring politicos---we whose own parents had deservingly
abandoned us in the desert---learned invaluable lessons that would
serve us for years, cowering in fear before Chairman William J. "Not
Drug Czar William H." Bennett and his trippy-cool wife Kat "Call
me Kat" Bennett. We learned about current events of the day
and about deep-seeded centuries-old conflicts. We learned to precisely
organize articles and which news sources were most biased.
We learned all about the most random far-away places, even when the facts were disturbing
beyond belief. Sometimes the only thing more horrifying than not
knowing an answer during the early morning breakfast interrogations
("who runs Liberia and how'd they come to power?") was that
someone would know-- "Samuel K. Doe, the illiterate 28-year-old
sergeant who came to power after capturing and disembowling former
President Tolbert, is best remembered for later surviving a coup attempt,
beating to death and castrating his opponent, and riding through the
capital parading the remains, before having his men eat the dismembered
body in a show of strength." Yeah. Gotta love the attention
to detail. Especially at breakfast.
I suppose there was an important lesson for us
in there, though---make sure you have the stomach for foreign policy before
you get involved. This is a messy game with dirty secrets and an entirely
different (and largely Machiavellian) playbook unlike anything in the domestic
arena. CIA operatives have few operational limits, no Miranda requirements,
and---oh, did I mention, even the illustrious Samuel K. Doe was our ally?
Yep. Those who think domestic politics make for strange bedfellows should
see the kinky S&M beastiality on the international side of that bed.
To the uninitiated and generally morally-absolutist
American people, the brutality of world events too often inspires a knee-jerk
reaction. No one wants to publicly admit it (and no politican would be quoted
saying this), but our distaste for the details and our inability to accept
seemingly disturbing compromises even when they serve a greater good makes
foreign policy the achilles heel of democratic forms of government. Hostile
states like Iraq, over time, could easily wear down the resolve of the general
American population, and in so doing, cause internal American conflicts of
proportions far exceeding anything seen during the Cold War. Then add in the fact
that our leaders cycle out every four to eight years, each bringing a new
foreign policy to bear, and that even while in office, they dance with public
opinion polls to weigh long-term good against short-term approval ratings.
Yeah, it's no wonder that we just plain suck at maintaining coherent,
comprehensive, or consistent foreign policies for anything more than a few
years, at best. Even that seems like a miracle, in context.
"For every complex problem," famed newspaperman H.L.
Mencken wrote almost a century ago, "there is an answer
that is clear, simple, and wrong." Nowhere is that
more true than in American foreign policy. These days, at each fork
in the road, the US chooses the simplistic answer, to eventually find
ourselves mired in conflicts with no clear objectives and only Dubious
solutions (that is the adjective form of Dubya, isn't
it? Should be...). "Shock and awe"?? Ok, then what?
The Administration still hasn't presented a plan for the next ten
years of occupation because the money just isn't in the budget. And
it's not going to be there if we keep
handing out tax cuts
like they're Tiffany's gift certificates.
No matter how you slice it, good long-term foreign
policy decisions are not easy, and they're usually not popular domestically.
Whatever happened to the saying that "sometimes you have to sacrifice
popularity to choose the hard right over the easy wrong," as Al Gore
told us a few years back? Oh yeah... It doesn't actually work in a democratic
government. A lack of popularity these days translates into protesters
in the streets, and when that reaches a sufficient threshhold, that won't
bode well for a self-serving President seeking re-election next
year. I'm not suggesting that what the current President is doing is right,
but rather, that he'd be in even more political trouble if he had a good-but-unpopular
foreign policy doctrine.
And I realize how pretentious this sounds, given
that I have no real solutions to offer either. But the pre-requisite to
searching for lasting solutions has to be an acceptance that this is a complex
issue that requires much deeper analysis instead of summary knee-jerk reactions.
Until we reach that point, we can't even continue any sort of meaningful
dialogue to discuss the real issues that still remain.
Thinking back, the last Gulf War was indellibly etched in my psyche both because
I had close family fleeing Kuwait and because it happened at the height of my extemp career. The
pseudo-random topics we'd get all inevitably drifted in that direction,
and we added two more fileboxes full of Iraq and Kuwait clippings to deal
with that. We also spent a good deal of time coming up with summaries of
common themes, and I found myself doing that today as I struggled to make
sense of some of the current issues.
So, with apologies to Julie Andrews, here are a few of my least-favorite things...
On War: Should we be at war right now? No, I don't think
so, but not for the common anti-war reasons either. The handling
of this has been mangled, the long-term consequences have not been
delineated clearly, and the appearance of impropriety, at the very
least and even giving them the benefit of every doubt, destroys any
chance of the Administration claiming the moral high-ground here.
Awarding post-war clean-up contracts to a Haliburton subsidiary before
the first shots were even fired??! Are you fucking kidding me???
If you start a war in this era, you absolutely need
to hold that moral high-ground just to break even. Shouldn't
there have been a White House memo on this?
The fact is, we got boxed into going to war
by a series of factors ranging from weather conditions in the Gulf (imagine
full military chemical-protection gear in the summer?) to the
fact that you can't keep the military just sitting around indefinitely. And
clearly we think we're going to be done in the next month or two because even
the electronics in our tanks won't work when ambient desert temperatures
rise in the summer. Yes, I understand the logistical issues, but no, sorry--
simple scheduling just cannot be a valid justification to start a war
right now. And even worse, some officials have said that we had to go to
war so as to not lose face, "because we've come this far already."
No kidding, geniuses. What part of looooooong-teeeeerm fooooooreign poooooolicy
do you not understand?? But no-- no "Get out of jail free" card here... Your
lack of vision doesn't justify a war solely because you bumbled your way into a corner.
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